Polymers
Class 12th Chemistry
Chapter: Polymers
Topic: Polymers and its Classification
Polymers
Class 12th Chemistry
Chapter: Polymers
Topic: Addition Polymerisation Reaction
Polymers
Class 12th Chemistry
Chapter: Polymers
Topic: Biodegradable Polymers
Polymers
Class 12th Chemistry
Chapter: Polymers
Topic: Condensation Polymerisation Reaction
Polymers
Class 12th Chemistry
Chapter: Polymers
Topic: Rubber
<p hidden They are a crucial component of modern life and have many applications in various fields such as medicine, materials science, and engineering. Polymers are classified into two types: natural and synthetic. Natural polymers are found in living organisms and include proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. These polymers are essential to life and play important roles in processes such as DNA replication and protein synthesis. Synthetic polymers, on the other hand, are man-made and are produced through various chemical reactions. Synthetic polymers can be further divided into two categories: addition and condensation polymers.
<p hidden Addition polymers are formed by the addition of monomers that contain a double bond. The double bond opens up and allows the monomers to link together in a chain. Examples of addition polymers include polyethylene, polypropylene, and polystyrene. Condensation polymers, on the other hand, are formed by the elimination of small molecules, such as water or alcohol, when two different monomers react with each other. Examples of condensation polymers include nylon, polyester, and polyurethane. Polymers have a wide range of properties, including strength, flexibility, and thermal and chemical resistance. These properties can be tailored by modifying the chemical structure of the monomers and the conditions of the polymerization reaction.