Forest and Wildlife Resources
Class 10 Geography
Chapter: Forest and Wildlife Resources
Topic: Important Terms
Forest and Wildlife Resources
Class 10 Geography
Chapter: Forest and Wildlife Resources
Topic: Community and Conservation
Forest and Wildlife Resources
Class 10 Geography
Chapter: Forest and Wildlife Resources
Topic: Depletion of Flora and Fauna
Forest and Wildlife Resources
Class 10 Geography
Chapter: Forest and Wildlife Resources
Topic: Conserve Flora and Fauna
Forest and Wildlife Resources
Class 10 Geography
Chapter: Forest and Wildlife Resources
Topic: India-Home of Flora and Fauna
Forest & Wild Life Resources Forests and wildlife are critical resources for our planet's ecological, economic, and social well-being. Forests are essential for regulating the earth's climate, maintaining soil health, and supporting biodiversity. Wildlife, on the other hand, plays a vital role in the natural ecosystem and provides various ecosystem services. India is blessed with diverse forest and wildlife resources, which includes a variety of flora and fauna. Forests cover about 21% of India's total geographical area. The forests in India can be classified into five types, namely tropical evergreen forest, tropical deciduous forest, thorn forest, montane forest, and mangrove forest.
Forest & Wild Life Resources Wildlife in India is equally diverse, with more than 89,000 species of animals, including tigers, elephants, lions, rhinoceroses, and many more. India has more than 100 national parks, 500 wildlife sanctuaries, and 15 biosphere reserves to protect and conserve its wildlife. However, India's forest and wildlife resources are facing various challenges due to the growing human population and the resulting need for land and resources. The major threats to forests and wildlife include deforestation, poaching, overgrazing, forest fires, and encroachment. To conserve India's forest and wildlife resources, the government has implemented various conservation measures. For example, the National Forest Policy of 1988 aims to increase the forest cover to 33% of the total geographical area. The government has also established various protected areas, including national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and biosphere reserves. Additionally, various laws and regulations have been implemented to prohibit hunting and poaching, such as the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 and the Forest Conservation Act of 1980.