Class 10 Political Parties The role of political parties in the political process includes selecting candidates for elections, developing platforms and policies, and mobilizing voters to support their candidates and causes. Political parties are also involved in the formation of governments and the passage of laws, by forming coalitions or alliances with other parties in the legislature. In a democratic system, political parties provide citizens with choices and opportunities to express their political views and participate in the political process. By participating in elections and supporting political parties, citizens can help shape the policies and direction of their country. However, political parties can also have negative effects on democracy. For example, they can become too focused on winning elections, rather than serving the public interest. They can also become too beholden to powerful special interests, such as corporations or wealthy donors, at the expense of the wider public. Despite these challenges, political parties continue to play a critical role in democratic systems, by representing the diverse interests and views of citizens, and providing opportunities for political participation and influence. In conclusion, political parties are organizations that participate in the political process to win elections and influence government policies. They play a crucial role in democratic systems by representing different groups and ideologies, and providing opportunities for political participation and influence. However, political parties must be held accountable to ensure they serve the public interest and maintain the health and integrity of the democratic system.